PCE Frequently asked questions
What are the PCE? (Specific Competency Exams)
The PCE, or Specific Competence Tests (formerly known as UNED’s selectivity or selectivity for foreigners), are exams that international students must take to access universities in Spain. These tests evaluate the knowledge and specific skills needed for university studies in the country.
The structure of the test varies depending on the university degree you wish to pursue and the city where you plan to study. On this page, you will find detailed information about the 4 existing modalities, which will help you to better understand the specific requirements and expectations of each, thereby facilitating your preparation for the PCE.
Who are these exams for?
The PCE (Pruebas de Competencias Específicas) are aimed at international students.
An international student refers to someone who has completed previous studies outside of Spain, regardless of their nationality. For example, a student born in Valencia who completed their high school or secondary education in the United States and wishes to return to Spain to attend university is considered an international student.
These tests are necessary for students who do not belong to the Spanish educational system and wish to access universities in Spain.
Are all international students admitted to Spanish Universities in the same way?
No, the process for accessing universities in Spain depends on the student’s country of origin and their specific situation within the education system.
The university entrance exams for international students are categorized into two groups, each with its own set of tests:
- Students who have completed studies equivalent to the Spanish high school diploma and come from education systems in the European Union, countries with which Spain maintains reciprocity agreements or access agreements. The list of European countries with access agreements can be found in this link. China also has a reciprocity agreement. This group includes students from the EU, China, and those who have completed the International Baccalaureate (IB).
- Students who come from an education system whose foreign high school diploma is equivalent to the Spanish diploma.
If you have any doubts or want specific information for your country, you can consult the following simulator, which provides details by country.
What do I need if my country has an access agreement?
The countries with access agreements are those we mentioned before: EU students, Chinese students, and students who have completed the International Baccalaureate (IB) program.
- First, you should contact the university where you wish to study to confirm that they use UNEDasiss Accreditation in their admissions criteria. We will explain what UNEDasiss is later on, but most universities generally accept it.
- Once confirmed, you must have your high school grades validated. UNEDasiss is responsible for this process, and the maximum admission score is out of 10 points. If you are studying at our center, we will take care of this process for you.
Taking into account that Spanish universities weigh up to 14 points, it would be advisable to take the entrance examinations if they do not reach the minimum required.
What do I need if my country does not have an access agreement?
If your country does not have an agreement, you must process the homologation of your studies to the Spanish bachiller title through the MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, CULTURE, AND SPORTS. You can find information about this process here and Homologation of Bachillerato.
Please note that the maximum score you can obtain is 6 out of 10. It’s essential to take the PCE exams to potentially score a maximum of 14 points and compete equally with other candidates.
What do I have to do to enroll at university?
To enroll at the university one of the following requirements must be met:
- Certification of the university entrance certificate, as a result of the validation of the student’s bachillerato obtained in the country of origin.
- Certification of the marks obtained in examinations of subjects of the Specific Competency Exams (PCE) carried out at the UNED.
- Certification of qualifications obtained from external assessment tests carried out in the country of origin.
What is UNEDasiss Accreditation?
UNEDasiss Accreditation is a digital certificate that permits students to participate in the Spanish university admissions processes and that consists of the assessment of the academic transcripts obtained from the international education systems in a homogenous and regulated way. It also includes the scores from the Specific Competency Exams (PCE) taken at the UNED, as well as other services requested by the student.
You can request it yourself here, or we can handle the procedure for you, regardless of whether you are enrolled in our academy or not.
What are the PCE ?
UNED’s Specific Competency Tests (PCE), are a set of exams that international students must take to access Spanish universities.
The PCE is divided into four categories: Science, Health Sciences, Arts and Humanities, and Social and Legal Sciences. Each category consists of several subjects that the student must take, and each subject has a specific exam format, which may include multiple-choice questions, essay questions, and/or practical exercises. Although you can request that the exam questions be written in English (in addition to Spanish), it is mandatory to answer the exam in Spanish.
Students can select a maximum of 6 subjects according to the ones that weight the most in the university they want to enter. The official recommendation is to choose a minimum of 4 subjects.
- Check the different PCE categories offered by UNED here.
- Here is the subject list.
Where can I see exam models?
- In the following link you have examples of PCE exams by subject.
- Here you can find the didactic guides.
- We summarize each year the general and subject-specific information from the information sessions that UNED conducts regarding updates to the exams.
How is the university admission score calculated through the PCE exams?
You need to take the following into account:
- UNEDassis will give you a maximum score of 10 total points once you do the PCE exams or request UNEDassis accreditation*
- Each university has its own weighting system, in some subjects you can get a higher score than others. Some are 0.2, others 0.1 and some do not grade directly. Here are the grades for the academic year 2019-2020. With this weighting system you can raise your grade to a maximum of 14 points.
We explain how:
The admission score from UNEDassis is obtained with:
-
- 60% – A maximum weighting of 60% from the scores obtained on their academic transcript.
- 40% – From the Specific Competency Exams (PCE taken at the UNED).
The formula to be applied is as follows:
| Admission score = (0,2 x NMB + 4) + (0,1 x E1) + (0,1 x E2) + (0,1 x E3) + (0,1 x E4) |
NMB= Mean grade from high school.
E= Mean score obtained in each Specific Competency Exam (PCE).
This formula will give us the total result over the 10 points indicated above.
To obtain a score with a maximum of 14 points you have to multiply the two subjects with the highest qualification which weigh 0.2 according to the Spanish university you want to access.
All subjects can score up to 0.2 according to what each university determines except the subjects of Spanish Language and History that are not weighted as specific subjects.
Click on the following article to find out how to calculate your score.
*Note that if you come from a high school in the EU, China, or have an International Baccalaureate (IB), you do not need to homologate your studies. You only need UNEDassis accreditation, which will give you a maximum score of 10 points. In this case, it is recommended to take 2 subjects that weigh 0.2 each to raise your score to 14 points.
When is the exam?
There are two calls each year. The first takes place during the months of May / June and the second in September.
The exact dates, the address of the examination centre and times will appear on the student’s application receipt when the payment of the corresponding fees is made.
What level of Spanish is recommended?
According to the European Language Reference Framework a minimum level of Spanish B1 is required, according to the European Language Reference Framework, in order to be able to access the preparation of these tests. It is possible to take an intensive Spanish course before starting the university preparation course. It is important to keep in mind that both the preparation course and the university classes will be in Spanish.
What subjects should I take?
Keep in mind that to choose the subjects correctly, it is important to know in advance the degree program you want to pursue and the city where it is offered. You can find information on the different PCE categories on our PCE structure page.
This will depend on the degree you want to study and the university you want to attend. After that, you have to choose from an updated weighting table of subjects that weigh 0.2 (at least three subjects). Remember that it is recommended to choose at least 4 subjects.
If you have doubts do not worry, once you know which university you want to study in and what degree you want to do, we will help you to choose the recommended subjects to access your degree.
If I have to retake the PCE exams, will my previous score be saved?
If you have obtained UNEDassis accreditation, it will be saved, but the admission score will only take into account the scores from the PCE exams taken in the current year. If you want to improve your score, you will need to retake the exams.
Can I prepare for the PCE exams outside of Spain?
Yes, it is possible to prepare for the PCE exams for foreign students outside of Spain through online study programs, private lessons, or specialized academies that offer PCE preparation. Additionally, you can take the exams at test centers affiliated with UNED in various countries.
At our academy, we offer a comprehensive online program that you can follow in real-time or at your own pace. We also provide all the necessary support to answer your questions and assist you with any administrative procedures, such as opening UNEDasiss accreditation and registering for the exam.
You can find information about test centers available outside of Spain to take the PCE exams here.
It is not necessary to reside in Spain previously to prepare and take the PCE exams for foreign students. With the appropriate support and good preparation, you can achieve good results on the exam and gain access to a university degree program in Spain.
What administrative procedures do I need to carry out?
As a foreign student, you can access Spanish universities, but there are certain administrative procedures you need to complete. These procedures may vary depending on your country of origin and whether you have an access agreement or not. We recommend that you start as early as possible since some procedures can take a while. One of the procedures you need to do is to homologate your high school diploma if your country does not have an access agreement. Additionally, you must obtain a Foreigner Identification Number (NIE) and other permits such as the Certificate of Registration as an EU Citizen (or green card) if you plan to reside in Spain for more than 6 months, and a study visa if you are a non-EU citizen. It is also advisable to obtain a digital certificate, open a bank account, and obtain a Spanish phone number. At La llibreta, we can help you with the management of these procedures if needed.
In this post, we provide detailed information on all the processes you need to complete on your own
How can La Llibreta help me?
At La Llibreta, we specialize in preparing students for the Specific Competency Tests (PCE) and develop our materials specifically for these exams. In addition, we have a team of highly qualified teachers who are constantly updating their knowledge to ensure excellence in teaching and the highest quality preparation for our students.
We are passionate about what we do, and our goal is to help you achieve your academic goals by working together and focusing on your individual needs. We are constantly evolving and growing, always looking for new ways to improve our teaching methods and help you achieve your objectives.
At La Llibreta, we understand that each student is unique, and we have the ability to adapt to your needs to provide you with personalized and quality teaching. With our team of highly qualified teachers, you can be sure that you will receive the best preparation for the PCE exams and we will help you achieve the success you are looking for.
As a collaborating center of UNED, we can complete the UNEDasiss accreditation and exam registration process on your behalf. This way, you can save time and avoid complications in managing administrative procedures. We also provide you with all the necessary information and advice so that you can complete the procedures on your own, if you prefer. Ultimately, at La Llibreta, we are committed to the education of our students, and we strive every day to offer a complete and quality service.
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I am planning to study Civil engineering in 2022/23. Politecnico de Catalonia university offers a course 100% taught in English https://www.upc.edu/en/bachelors/civil-engineering-technologies-taught-in-english-barcelona-etseccpb.
As someone who is from Serbia, outside of EU, and cause this particular program is taught entirely in English, do I have to take the Spanish language and literature and Spanish history PCEs on UNED? Or is there an option when the university lets students who are applying for this Bachelor to take just Math, Physics, Chemistry and English? Also do I have to take Chambridge or TOEFL English test as a proof of my knowlege?
Good morning, Gavrilo,
Depending on where you want to study, you need to take different subjects for the PCE exam. If you take the PCE in Cataluña, you must take this option:
EBAU PCE
The EBAU structure means that you must take at least 4 subjects, although generally there are 6
subjects able to be weighted in the university:
– Three core subjects: History of Spain, Spanish Language and Literature, and language (English or French).
– One core modality subject chosen from Mathematics, Mathematics for the Social Sciences, Latin, or Art Foundation.
– Additionally, you can take 2 specific subjects that add weight to, and raise your grade.
Anyway, you have here FAQ of the University and what you need to do in order to study there. I recommend to ask them if you have any questions about how to enter and study in their University.
Regarding the TOEFL test, you need to ask the University if you need to proof your English knowledge (we do not know the specific requirements of each University).
Do not hesitate to contact if there is anything else I can help you with.
Have a nice day!
Best regards,
Bea
Hello
I am an international student interested in studying International Business at the university of Barcelona where the course will be taught 100% in English.I have already gotten an appointment in the Spanish Embassy so as to get a Volante Accreditation.But I was also told that it is compulsory for me to take a test called PCE and that the test is offered in Spanish.But unfortunately I don’t speak Spanish ,and being that the course I’m interested in taking is to be taught 100% in English.Wouldn’t my IELTS exam,Cambridge O level exams ,and high school transcripts make me eligible to apply for the course ?I would also like to know if it’s still compulsory for me to take the PCE test in order to enter the university?
And if the test is compulsory for me how will I be able to take it from outside Spain?
Thank you.
Hello, Bara. The PCE test is a compulsory exam that has to be taken in order to study in any Spanish University. Also, even if your degree will be taught 100% in English at the University, the PCE test has to be taken in Spanish. There is an option where you can choose to have the instructions in English, but the answer have to be written in Spanish. Furthemore, if you want to study in Barcelona, you must take, at least, 4 subjects: three core subjects -History of Spain, Spanish Language and Literature and a foreign language (English or French)- and one core modality subject (for International Business, it has to be Maths CCSS).
These exams are carried out by the UNEDAssis and it is possible to take them outside Spain. If you have any more questions, do not hesitate to contact us by email at secretaria@academialallibreta.es.
Hi there! I’m currently studying International Business at Lund University in Sweden. As an international student interested in studying International Business at the University of Barcelona and validate my studies in Spain, I read it is mandatory to take at least 4 subjects. But in an email I got they say I need 2 or 3 subjets. How many subjects should I take into consideration, 2, 3 or 4? Can I choose those subjects, core modality subjects, according to my preference (like Economics, maths and maths applied to social sciences)? I hope it’s not mandatory to do the three core subjects mentioned -History of Spain, Spanish Language and Literature and a foreign language (English or French).
Good afternoon, Sebastian
If you want to study in Spain you must take 4 subjects. Depending on what and where do you want yo study, you need to choose the PCE exam option.
If you want to study in Barcelona, you need to take de PCE EBAU. I am afraid that, in Barcelona, you need to take History of Spain, Spanish Language and Literature and a foreign language. Also, you need to choose between Maths, Maths CCSS, Latin or Art Fundation. As you said before, if you want to study International Business in Barcelona, we recommend to choose Maths CCSS as a core modality subject. You can also choose two more specific subjects in order to raise your grade (but it is nor mandatory).
Do not hesitate to contact if there is anything else we can help you with or need more information.
Best regards,
Isthar y Bea
Hi there, my brother is currently a resident in Spain, Visa granted as part of family reunion type thing. He got his High school diploma in Morocco and wants to study in spain preferably in English-taught courses. is he required to take the PCE test, if so is the enrollment in an institute that provide this is free or with monthly payment, if so how much?
Good morning, Yahya. We have PCE preparation courses in ou academy and you can check all the info following this links: Spanish + PCE course and extensive course. Depending on what he wants to study, he needs to choose the subjects that he needs to prepare. Do not hesitate to contact us if there is anything else we can help you with. Have a nice day!
I need information regarding PCE. I have homologated my bachillerato degree in españa and I got 9,67 marks. Are these enough for the admission and now I have to give PCE test for admission in University in Valencia. As an international student we have to choose 4 subjects is history of Spain necessary? Or it could be replaced by other?
And I want to study business administration can you refer me 4 subjects that are good for this..
Good afternoon, My name is Sophia and I wanted to ask when University applications open and close for Spanish Universities. I am not sure what my Spanish level is however what is the level of difficulty for the PCE? In addition, I don’t quite understand the 6 subjects. Is there an exam for all of them? Or simply the Spanish one?
I didn’t finish high school yet, can i enroll for pce?, my academic year will end on july 28th and the pce’s enrollment will end on july 21th, what can i do?
I didn’t finish high school yet, can i enrol for pce?, my academic will end on july 28th and the pce’s enrolment will end on july 21th, what can i do?
Hi Indira, to be able to take the exams of the PCE of the UNEDAssis you will only need proof that the homologation is in process. So I believe that you won’t have this proof if you haven’t finished the exam yet. We hope that was helpful. If you have any other questions, we would be pleased to answer them.
Hello Alexa, sorry for not answering earlier but we had not seen the notifications of comments. In Valencia it is not compulsory to study Spanish history which is an advantage since it is a subject that has a low pass rate. To study , the subjects most weighted are: physics, economics, history of philosophy, geography, mathematics CCSS, mathematics II, foundations of art II and Latin.
We hope we’ve been helpful.
You can apply to Spanish universities a few weeks after you have your PCE results. Usually in July, but it varies according to the universities. To perform the PCE we recommend that you have at least a B2 level. You must take the exam in Spanish. In addition, some universities require an official B2 diploma to enter. If you study in Valencia, you will only need to do 4 subjects in the PCE.
We hope we helped you.
Hi my name is Jaelyn Stokes and I am finishing high school in the United States. I would like to go to college in Spain and have the required Spanish level to take the PCE. I have a few questions; first, where in the US can I take the test? Or do I have to go to Spain to take it? When and how should I sign up for the PCE? Do I need to enroll in a university before I take the test or after? How should I enroll and does collegeboard work? I graduate in 2024, when would you suggest I take the PCE? Thank you so much for your help, I really appreciate it.
-Jaelyn
Hi Jaelyn,
In the United States, you can take the PCE exam in New York. You can find a list of possible examination centers outside of Spain on this website: https://unedasiss.uned.es/convocatorias&idioma=en. You can enroll in the PCE exams once you have completed your high school education. However, you’ll need specific documentation, such as the homologation of your studies (or proof that you have started the process), and other documents. After you have completed and passed the PCE exams, you’ll be able to enroll in university.
May I ask when you will be graduating? Depending on your graduation date, we can recommend when you should take the PCE. At La Llibreta, we can offer you distance learning for both Spanish classes and PCE exams without any issues.
At La Llibreta, we can also assist you with all the administrative procedures that you may need to complete. These include obtaining the necessary documentation for the PCE exam, such as the homologation of your studies, and providing you with guidance on the enrollment process for both the PCE exam and university.
Please don’t hesitate to ask if you have any further questions or need more information. I’m here to help you with whatever you need.
Best regards,
Thank you so much for all of this information. I am graduating in May of 2024. Here, in the United States it is most common for people graduating with me to apply for universities in the fall of 2023, is that different in Spain? When should I start applying to universities in Spain? And what does that application process look like? Also am I understanding correctly that I should apply to the university first, then take the PCE exam?
I appreciate all of your help!
-Jaelyn Stokes
hello if i score low in two subject and high in 2 .can I retake the exam for 2 subject in which i have low marks or not?
Hello, the grades obtained in the PCE exams are not carried over from one year to another. What is kept is the accreditation. If you want to improve your grade, you must retake the exams. However, if the subjects in which you have a high score are taken into consideration for university admission (up to 14 points), then the higher grade between the two will be counted.
I hope this helps.
Best regards.
I am German and want to study in Spain. I am not sure if I should just get my “Abitur” accredited by UNED or should also take some PCE exams to improve my average. If I don’t score high at the PCE exam, can I also not use them?
I am strong in languages and thought I could take the PCE exam in the subjects English, German and French which are subjects that are part of the bachelor degree in Tourism that I want to take.
Thanks
Emiyl
Hi Emily,
As a European student, you have the option to access through an agreement, needing only to take 2 PCE exams to potentially raise your grade up to 14 points. These exams can only add to your score. It’s crucial to choose subjects that weigh 0.2 in the Tourism degree to maximize your grade. Those who have completed their high school education in countries with an agreement with the UNED can validate their high school grade, which is considered up to a maximum of 10, and then increase it up to a maximum of 14 through these specific competency tests, by selecting those that have the most influence on the desired degree.
Good luck =)
Hello, I am an EU citizen with a high school diploma from the UK (A-levels). If I want to study medicine in Madrid, do I have to take 2 PCE exams because of the agreement or do I take 4? Also, the weighting table says that for medicine I need to take Maths, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. No other subjects are included in the table, but if I never studied physics, can I just take the exam in a different subject? I wanted to take an exam in English, but it is not included in the table. I am applying next year to Universidad de Complutense de Madrid.
Hello Abigel, in your case, having a reciprocity agreement, you only need to take the PCE to raise your high school grade if the required cut-off mark for the degree you want is higher than your equivalent grade. If you wish or need to increase your grade (up to 14), you can voluntarily examine yourself in several specific subjects and the best two grades obtained will be weighted. Keep in mind that in order for your grade to reach up to 14, you must only sit exams in subjects that have a weighting factor of 0.2 for Medicine (Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, or Physics, for example).